Total parenteral feeding in infants using peripheral veins.

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Total parenteral feeding in infants using peripheral veins.

Fifteen infants with life-threatening gastrointestinal anomalies received total parenteral feeding for periods ranging from 10 to 54 days; their ages ranged from one day to 5 months. The solutions were administered through peripheral veins. All patients gained weight during the period of observation and no cases of septicaemia were encountered.

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Total parenteral nutrition in surgical infants.

Introduction The newborn infant is in a 'critical epoch' of development. Nutritional deprivation may adversely affect not only the infant as a whole but also individual organs, notably the brain, leading to stunted physical and intellectual development [l]. In the surgical infant malnutrition is associated with increased morbidity and mortality; therefore, it is important that nutritional integ...

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Total parenteral nutrition for premature infants: practice aspects

Minimizing extra uterine growth restriction is a major factor in improving developmental outcomes of premature infants. Total parenteral nutrition is a valuable tool to provide nutrition soon after birth as preterm infants take time to establish enteral intake. Optimal growth is essential for premature infants to assure overall development. TPN supplementation is not without side effects, but a...

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Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition

Access for parenteral nutrition is generally obtained by placement of a central ve n o u s catheter. Cannulation of the subclavian, internal jugular, or femoral veins with advancement of the catheter tip into the superior or inferior vena cava ach i eves central venous access. Catheter tip placement elsewhere than the vena cava is considered peripheral access. Based on catheter tip location, th...

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The effect of enteral and parenteral feeding on secretion of orexigenic peptides in infants

BACKGROUND The feeding in the first months of the life seems to influence the risks of obesity and affinity to some diseases including atherosclerosis. The mechanisms of these relations are unknown, however, the modification of hormonal action can likely be taken into account. Therefore, in this study the levels of ghrelin and orexin A - peripheral and central peptide from the orexigenic gut-br...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.50.2.133